38-215

Efectividad de un programa de ahorro de sangre en prótesis total de cadera electiva

Efectivenuess of a blood saving program in total hip replacement surgery

J.J. PANISELLO SEBASTIÁ (*), A. MARTÍNEZ MARTÍN (*), A. HERRERA RODRÍGUEZ (*), V. CANALES CORTÉS(*), J.A. GARCÍA ARCE(**) (*) SERVICIO DE C.ORTOPÉDICA Y TRAUMATOLOGÍA. HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO MIGUEL SERVET. ZARAGOZA. (**) SERVICIO DE HEMATOLOGÍA. HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO MIGUEL SERVET. ZARAGOZA.
Recepción:
15/09/2008
Aceptación:
15/09/2008
Publicación:
15/09/2008


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Resumen (ES)

In the field of Orthopaedic Surgery, total hip replacement
is one of the procedures that most frequently need
post operative blood transfusion. Predeposit autologous
transfusion is considered a safety an efficient procedure that
virtually eliminates the risk of viral transmission and immunological
reactions, but this method can not be use in all the
patients and other thecniques -like intraoperative and postoperative
blood salvage, use of epoetin alfa-, must be considered.
Our experience with predeposit autologous tranfusion
from 1996 to 2001 has allowed us to reduce the need of allogenic
blood transfusion. We defined in what patients we can
suggest this thecnique or consider other alternatives.

Palabras clave (ES):

Ahorro
Sangre
Cadera
Prótesis
Artroplastia
total
Anemia
Hemorragia
Autotransfusión

Resumen (EN)

In the field of Orthopaedic Surgery, total hip replacement
is one of the procedures that most frequently need
post operative blood transfusion. Predeposit autologous
transfusion is considered a safety an efficient procedure that
virtually eliminates the risk of viral transmission and immunological
reactions, but this method can not be use in all the
patients and other thecniques -like intraoperative and postoperative
blood salvage, use of epoetin alfa-, must be considered.
Our experience with predeposit autologous tranfusion
from 1996 to 2001 has allowed us to reduce the need of allogenic
blood transfusion. We defined in what patients we can
suggest this thecnique or consider other alternatives.

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