55-284

Quiste óseo esencial: revisión de la literatura a propósito de un caso.

Simple bone cyst: review of literature based on a case.

Pérez-Motos S, Gómez-Barbero P, Alastrué-Giner B, Rodrigo-Pérez JL. SERVICIO DE CIRUGÍA ORTOPÉDICA Y TRAUMATOLOGÍA. HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO DOCTOR PESET. VALENCIA
Recepción:
13/04/2021
Aceptación:
13/04/2021
Publicación:
13/04/2021


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Resumen (ES)

Simple bone cyst is a typical cavitated injury which appears between the ages of 5 and 15 and is usually located in long
bones’ metaphysis. It is limited by a membrane and filled with liquid, being considered a pseudocyst. The cyst is
diagnosed as a casual finding in radiological tests as well as for causing pain or pathological fractures.Different aetiologies
and pathogenies are postulated, of which sine or venous blockage with increased intracameral pressure is considered to
be the most probable.The traditional treatment has been surgical curing and bone filling, with new less invasive techniques
such as corticosteroid injection and cyst drainage recently appearing with good results. In this article we present a large
simple bone cyst at the proximal end of the femur treated by intracavity puncture of corticosteroids.

Palabras clave (ES):

óseo
Quiste
esencial
niño
diagnóstico
diferencial
tratamiento
inyección
de
corticoides.

Resumen (EN)

Simple bone cyst is a typical cavitated injury which appears between the ages of 5 and 15 and is usually located in long
bones’ metaphysis. It is limited by a membrane and filled with liquid, being considered a pseudocyst. The cyst is
diagnosed as a casual finding in radiological tests as well as for causing pain or pathological fractures.Different aetiologies
and pathogenies are postulated, of which sine or venous blockage with increased intracameral pressure is considered to
be the most probable.The traditional treatment has been surgical curing and bone filling, with new less invasive techniques
such as corticosteroid injection and cyst drainage recently appearing with good results. In this article we present a large
simple bone cyst at the proximal end of the femur treated by intracavity puncture of corticosteroids.

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