27-157
Artroplastia total no cementada en la coxartrosis secundaria a displasia y luxación congenita de cadera
NON-CEMENTED TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY FOR OSTEOARTHRITIS DUE TO CONGENITAL DISLOCATION AND DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP.
A.K. HEADLEY*, L. PONZIANI**, R. ALBERT PAMPLO**, M. POMPILI* y G. VICENZI**. * Institute for Bone and Joint Disorders. Phoenix, Arizona. EEUU : II Clínica Ortopédica de la Universidad de Bolonia. Instituto Ortopédico Rizzoli. Bolonia. Italia
Recepción:
04/02/2009
Aceptación:
04/02/2009
Publicación:
04/02/2009
Métricas
54
Visualizaciones
3
Descargas
Compartir
Compartir
Resumen (ES)
Thirteen non-cemented hips prostheses implanted in 12 patients with an osteoartritis secundary to congenital dislocation and dysplasia of the hip were reviewed.Patients had a more than 2 years follow-up. The postero-lateral surgical approach was employed in all cases. On the acetabular side, we always used the PCA socket type. On the femoral side we implanted a PCA standard stem in 7 cases, mid stem in 3 cases and a long stem in 3. Acetabular bone autograft was added in 7 patients. In order to restore the original center of rotacion of the hip, in patients with a severe dislocation we perfomed also a shortening sub-trochanteric osteotomy; all the patients were evaluated pre and post-operatively with two separate forms. The first regarding the clinical evaluation, the second for radiographic assessment. All the patients were fully satisfied with the operation increasing dramatically their activity level. We obtained 8 excellent results, 3 good, 1 fair and 1 poor. One case required a revision for a severe heterotopic bone formation about 4 years after the first implant. We had a diaphyseal femoral fracture as the sole inly an intraoperative complication.
Palabras clave (ES):
Artrosis
displásica
Cadera
Coxartrosis
cadera
de
total
Artroplastia
Resumen (EN)
Thirteen non-cemented hips prostheses implanted in 12 patients with an osteoartritis secundary to congenital dislocation and dysplasia of the hip were reviewed.Patients had a more than 2 years follow-up. The postero-lateral surgical approach was employed in all cases. On the acetabular side, we always used the PCA socket type. On the femoral side we implanted a PCA standard stem in 7 cases, mid stem in 3 cases and a long stem in 3. Acetabular bone autograft was added in 7 patients. In order to restore the original center of rotacion of the hip, in patients with a severe dislocation we perfomed also a shortening sub-trochanteric osteotomy; all the patients were evaluated pre and post-operatively with two separate forms. The first regarding the clinical evaluation, the second for radiographic assessment. All the patients were fully satisfied with the operation increasing dramatically their activity level. We obtained 8 excellent results, 3 good, 1 fair and 1 poor. One case required a revision for a severe heterotopic bone formation about 4 years after the first implant. We had a diaphyseal femoral fracture as the sole inly an intraoperative complication.
Explorar
Artículos
Volúmenes
Sobre la revista
Más leídos
Surgiceloma como complicación de tenodesis extraarticular de Lemaire modificada asociada a ligamentoplastia del cruzado anterior
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Uso de placa puente dorsal: una alternativa en fracturas de muñeca catastróficas
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
No todo es "cut-out": reclasificación de las complicaciones mecánicas del tornillo cefálico del clavo intramedular.
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Solución límite para recambio de prótesis total de cadera con cotilo osteointegrado: presentación de casos
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Radioterapia a bajas dosis en artrosis: ¿una opción terapéutica real o un efecto placebo sofisticado?
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular