28-165
Fracturas conminutas de fémur tratadas con osteosíntesis intramedular encerrojada. Estudio retrospectivo a medio plazo de 39 casos
COMMINUTED FEMORAL SHAFT FRACTURES TREATED WITH LOCKING INTRAMEDULLARY NAILING. MID-TERM RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 39 CASES
A. DARDER PRATS, A. SOLER HEREDIA, T. JOLIN SÁNCHEZ DEL CAMPO, E. GASTALDI ORQUIN y A. DELTORO LÓPEZ Servicio de Traumatología y Ortopedia. Departamento de Cirugía. Hospital Clínico Universitario. Facultad de Medicina de Valencia.
Recepción:
13/01/2009
Aceptación:
13/01/2009
Publicación:
13/01/2009
Métricas
64
Visualizaciones
Compartir
Compartir
Resumen (ES)
The results of 39 comminuted femoral shaft fractures treated by intramedullarylocking nailing (29 Grosse-Kempf and 10 Brooker-Wills) were reviewed. Results were evaluatedaccording to Thorensen's criteria. With an average follow-up of 3.5 years (range, 2-8) resultswere excellent in 25 cases, good in 8 cases, fair in 5 and poor in one case. There were 6 caseswith intraoperative technical problems, 4 Grosse-Kempf and 2 Brooker-Wills nailings. Two ofthese patients had a delayed union and one developed a non-union. In the last 3 years, dynamizationwas not performed because there was no major difference in the rate of healing of thefracture and stability of the device with the use of static compared with dynamic interlockednailing. The Brooker-Wills nail insertion was easier than the Grosse Kempf, getting similarclinical results. In type IV fractures we recommended the static Grosse-Kempf nailing for itsbetter biomechanical properties in axial loading avoiding excessive shortening.
Palabras clave (ES):
Fémur
Tratada
Osteosíntesis
Intramedular
Encerrojada
Cerrojado
Diafisaria
Acerrojado
Diáfisis
Clavo
Fractura
Conminuta
Resumen (EN)
The results of 39 comminuted femoral shaft fractures treated by intramedullarylocking nailing (29 Grosse-Kempf and 10 Brooker-Wills) were reviewed. Results were evaluatedaccording to Thorensen's criteria. With an average follow-up of 3.5 years (range, 2-8) resultswere excellent in 25 cases, good in 8 cases, fair in 5 and poor in one case. There were 6 caseswith intraoperative technical problems, 4 Grosse-Kempf and 2 Brooker-Wills nailings. Two ofthese patients had a delayed union and one developed a non-union. In the last 3 years, dynamizationwas not performed because there was no major difference in the rate of healing of thefracture and stability of the device with the use of static compared with dynamic interlockednailing. The Brooker-Wills nail insertion was easier than the Grosse Kempf, getting similarclinical results. In type IV fractures we recommended the static Grosse-Kempf nailing for itsbetter biomechanical properties in axial loading avoiding excessive shortening.
Explorar
Artículos
Volúmenes
Sobre la revista
Más leídos
Surgiceloma como complicación de tenodesis extraarticular de Lemaire modificada asociada a ligamentoplastia del cruzado anterior
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Uso de placa puente dorsal: una alternativa en fracturas de muñeca catastróficas
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
No todo es "cut-out": reclasificación de las complicaciones mecánicas del tornillo cefálico del clavo intramedular.
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Solución límite para recambio de prótesis total de cadera con cotilo osteointegrado: presentación de casos
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular
Radioterapia a bajas dosis en artrosis: ¿una opción terapéutica real o un efecto placebo sofisticado?
Revista Española de Cirugía Osteoarticular